Even-hole-free graphs that do not contain diamonds: A structure theorem and its consequences
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Even-hole-free graphs that do not contain diamonds: A structure theorem and its consequences
In this paper we consider the class of simple graphs defined by excluding, as induced subgraphs, even holes (i.e., chordless cycles of even length) and diamonds (i.e., a graph obtained from a clique of size 4 by removing an edge). We say that such graphs are (evenhole, diamond)-free. For this class of graphs we first obtain a decomposition theorem, using clique cutsets, bisimplicial cutsets (wh...
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We prove a decomposition theorem for even-hole-free graphs. The decompositions used are 2-joins and star, double-star and triple-star cutsets. This theorem is used in the second part of this paper to obtain a polytime recognition algorithm for even-hole-free graphs.
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A graph is even-hole-free if it has no induced even cycles of length 4 or more. A cap is a cycle of length at least 5 with exactly one chord and that chord creates a triangle with the cycle. In this paper, we consider (cap, even hole)-free graphs, and more generally, (cap, 4-hole)-free odd-signable graphs. We give an explicit construction of these graphs. We prove that every such graph G has a ...
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The class of even-hole-free graphs is structurally quite similar to the class of perfect graphs, which was the key initial motivation for their study. The techniques developed in the study of even-hole-free graphs were generalized to other complex hereditary graph classes, and in the case of perfect graphs led to the famous resolution of the Strong Perfect Graph Conjecture and their polynomial ...
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A hole is a chordless cycle with at least four vertices. A pan is a graph which consists of a hole and a single vertex with precisely one neighbor on the hole. An even hole is a hole with an even number of vertices. We prove that a (pan, even hole)-free graph can be decomposed by clique cutsets into essentially unit circular-arc graphs. This structure theorem is the basis of our O(nm)-time cert...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0095-8956
DOI: 10.1016/j.jctb.2008.12.005